UNITED NATIONS, July 22 (NNN-AGENCIES) — Threats against civilian vessels in the Black Sea are “unacceptable,” a senior UN official said Friday following statements by Moscow and Kyiv after Russia withdrew from a key grain export deal.
Russia announced on Monday that it was pulling out of the initiative, which allowed the safe export of Ukrainian grain, effectively ending the agreement signed in July last year between Moscow, Kyiv, Istanbul and the UN.
Russian authorities then announced that they would consider any ships heading for Ukrainian grain ports on the Black Sea as military targets.
Kyiv responded by issuing a warning to ships heading for Russian-controlled ports.
“Threats regarding potential targeting of civilian vessels navigating in the Black Sea waters are unacceptable,” the UN’s under-secretary-general for political affairs, Rosemary DiCarlo, told the UN Security Council.
“We are also concerned about the reports of sea mines laid in the Black Sea, endangering civilian navigation.
“We strongly urge restraint from any further rhetoric or action that could deteriorate the already dangerous situation,” she added.
DiCarlo added that Russia withdrawing from the grain deal, “coupled with its bombardment of crucial ports, will further compound the crisis.”
She said the UN would continue its efforts to allow Ukrainian and Russian grain, a key food source for the world, to reach global markets.
The UN’s humanitarian affairs chief Martin Griffiths said this week had been one of “sadness and disappointment.”
But for many of the 362 million people in need of humanitarian aid around the world, it was a “threat to their future.”
“They’re not sad, they’re angry, they’re worried, they’re concerned. Some will go hungry. Some will starve, many may die as a result of these decisions,” Griffiths added.
Meanwhile, Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin told a briefing on Friday that Russia wants ships in the Black Sea to be inspected to make sure they are not being used to carry weapons.
Speaking about the statement of the Russian Ministry of Defense that Moscow will consider all ships that go to Ukrainian ports along the Black Sea as carriers of military cargo, Vershinin said: “What is meant there is that we must make sure of this, we must check if a ship is carrying something bad.”
“This means an inquiry, an inspection, if necessary, to make sure whether this is true or not,” the deputy minister stressed.
Vershinin called this approach “completely logical, especially after the attacks that took place.”
“Now there is no maritime humanitarian corridor; there are already zones of increased military danger,” he said.
On Wednesday, Russia’s Defense Ministry announced that effective at midnight Moscow time on July 20, Russia, in connection with the termination of the grain deal, will consider all ships destined for Ukrainian ports traversing the Black Sea to be carriers of military cargo.
The Defense Ministry clarified that those countries under whose flags such vessels are sailing will be deemed to be involved in the Ukrainian conflict on the side of Kiev.
The ministry also reported that a number of sea areas in the northwestern and southeastern parts of the international waters of the Black Sea have been declared temporarily dangerous for navigation. — NNN-AGENCIES
