Sudan crisis: Bodies and burial as fighting resumes after brief truce

Sudan crisis: Bodies and burial as fighting resumes after brief truce
Black smoke billows behind buildings amid ongoing fighting in Khartoum. — AFP

KHARTOUM, June 12 (NNN-AGENCIES) — Mourners gathered to bury the dead and bodies lay in a Khartoum hospital on Sunday as deadly shelling and gunfire resumed after the end of a 24-hour ceasefire in Sudan.

Fighting has raged in the northeast African country since mid-April, when army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his former deputy Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, who commands the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, turned on each other.

The latest in a series of ceasefire agreements enabled civilians trapped in the capital Khartoum to venture outside and stock up on food and other essential supplies.

But on Sunday they gathered on a sandy plot of land in the south of Sudan’s capital to bury victims of an artillery strike.

Witness said that only 10 minutes after the truce ended at 6am on Sunday, the city was rocked again by shelling and clashes.

Men in Khartoum’s Azhari neighbourhood carried a woman, her body lying on a green cot and covered with a light-coloured cloth, toward her final resting place, a hole dug out of the soil on bumpy ground across from some houses.

Her own home had been shelled, leaving her among more than 1,800 killed during eight weeks of war, according to figures from the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project.

A pro-democracy neighbourhood group had reported that fighting in Khartoum’s south sent “shells landing in citizens’ homes”.

On beds at a hospital in the area, two bodies lay under coloured cloths.

Heavy artillery fire was heard across greater Khartoum. Residents also reported air strikes and anti-aircraft fire.

Clouds of smoke were also seen billowing for a fifth successive day from the Al-Shajara oil and gas facility near the Yarmouk military plant in Khartoum.

Multiple truces have been agreed and broken, including after the United States imposed sanctions on both rival generals after a previous attempt collapsed at the end of May.

Sudan’s military elites as well as Daglo amassed considerable wealth during the rule of longtime strongman Omar al-Bashir, whose government was subjected to decades of international sanctions before his overthrow in 2019.

The 24-hour ceasefire that ended on Sunday had been announced by US and Saudi mediators who warned that if it failed they may break off mediation efforts.

The two warring sides had “agreed to allow the unimpeded movement and delivery of humanitarian assistance throughout the country”, the Saudi foreign ministry said on Saturday.

The mediators said in a joint statement they “share the frustration of the Sudanese people about the uneven implementation of previous ceasefires”.

A record 25 million people – more than half the population – are in need of aid and protection, according to the UN

Fighting has gripped Khartoum and the western region of Darfur, uprooting nearly two million people, including 476,000 who have sought refuge in neighbouring countries, the United Nations says. — NNN-AGENCIES

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