PRETORIA, Nov 17 (NNN-SANEWS) — Anyone or business that sells cigarettes to a minor can be fined or sentenced to up to 15 years in prison.
This includes companies that distribute any confectionery, toy or any items that resemble or likely promote the related reduced-risk products.
This is according to the new Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill, which is currently before Parliament.
South Africa is forging ahead with proposed legislation that introduces strict new antismoking rules and regulates e-cigarettes.
The bill proposes the legislation of electronic nicotine and non-nicotine cigarettes for the first time and the introduction of 100% smoke-free areas, including in some public areas, workplaces or vehicles.
It also seeks to change how cigarettes are packaged and recommend the use of graphic warnings and a total ban on the display points of sale and vending machines for tobacco products.
Speaking during the tobacco control webinar on Wednesday, Health Department’s Dr Tshimi Lynn Moeng-Mahlangu said the draft bill seeks to repeal the current Act of 1993.
The new bill, according to Moeng-Mahlangu, also aims to promote public health and align with the World Health Organisation (WHO) WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) treaty.
“When amendments were introduced in the old Act, we realised that the amendments were more than 50%, which means that it would be more like a new Act altogether. So, we were legally advised that we need to come up with a completely new bill so that we can then repeal the current Tobacco Act,” she explained.
In addition, she told attendees that the current Act also does not allow the regulation of e-cigarettes and vaping products.
“So, the other challenge is that there’s easy access at the moment of all these new products, increasing exposure to children and everyone. There’s no control,” she added.
Moeng-Mahlangu believes that if the country maintains the status quo, e-cigarettes will continue to flood the market and government will fail to enforce these products if they remain unregulated.
Citing the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 study, Moeng-Mahlangu said that 25.8% of South Africans aged 15 and above are tobacco smokers.
She also noted that tobacco-related illnesses cost the country about R42 billion whereas the industry contributes between R12 and R15 billion to the fiscus. — NNN-SANEWS