European stores pull products linked to Brazil deforestation

European stores pull products linked to Brazil deforestation
Amazon deforestation; most of the cleared land is used for cattle ranching

PARIS, Dec 17 (NNN-AGENCIES) — Several European supermarket chains are dropping Brazilian beef products linked to destruction of the Amazon rainforest and tropical wetland, the US activist group Mighty Earth said.

Chains such as Carrefour Belgium have committed to pulling from their shelves corned beef, beef jerky and fresh prime cuts suspected to come from cattle raised in the Amazon and the Pantanal tropical wetlands.

The move came after a Mighty Earth investigation in partnership with Reporter Brasil, a Brazilian non-government organisation founded by journalists, highlighted links between Sao Paulo manufacturing plants of Brazilian meat-processing giants JBS, Marfrig and Minerva and deforestation.

Activists have long criticised the environmental footprint of the global meat industry, blaming it for some two-thirds of global biodiversity loss.

It has also accused meat processing firms of not delivering on promises to end deforestation in their supply chains.

Mighty Earth said other chains including Albert Heijn in the Netherlands, Lidl, Sainsbury’s and Princes in Britain were taking similar initiatives.

The measures come as the European Union brings in new legislation designed to fight deforestation. Mighty Earth director Nico Muzi said in a statement he saw the “noose tightening” around the necks of those involved in deforestation.

Brazil’s top beef exporters defended their environmental records.

JBS, the world’s biggest meat company, said it had “no tolerance” for illegal deforestation and had “proactively blocked” more than 14,000 suppliers to date.

However, it acknowledged that “the challenge for JBS, and for the beef cattle supply chain in general, is to guarantee this same control over the suppliers of its suppliers.”

It says it is implementing a platform using blockchain technology to eliminate deforestation from its indirect supply chain by 2025.

Brazil has struggled to deal with “cattle laundering”, in which ranches that are blacklisted for deforestation illegally sell their animals to “clean” ranches that then sell them to meat-processing companies.

Minerva Foods, another top exporter, said it “has been a pioneer” in identifying and fighting deforestation, and “has made a commitment to ensure zero illegal deforestation throughout the supply chain in South America by 2030.”

Another top firm accused in the report, Marfrig, said it “is absolutely committed to social and environmental issues” and to finding ways to “integrate its (supply) chain and bring more transparency to its operations”.

The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. Deforestation, after falling for several years, has risen since far-right President Jair Bolsonaro came to power in 2019.

Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research said last month deforestation had hit a 15-year high this year.

The vast majority of the cleared land is used for cattle ranching. — NNN-AGENCIES

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