WASHINGTON, March 4 (NNN-AGENCIES) — US national security adviser John Bolton denied that last week’s nuclear summit with North Korea was a failure, despite President Donald Trump coming home empty-handed.
A high-stakes second meeting to strike a nuclear disarmament deal between the North’s leader Kim Jong Un and Trump broke up in disarray on Thursday, without even a joint statement.
Bolton told CBS’ Face the Nation that Trump’s failure in getting commitments from Pyongyang on destroying its nuclear capability should be seen as “a success, defined as the president protecting and advancing American national interests”.
He said the issue was whether North Korea would accept what the president called “the big deal” – denuclearising completely – or something less, “which was unacceptable to us”.
“So the president held firm to his view. He deepened his relationship with Kim Jong Un. I don’t view it as a failure at all when American national interests are protected,” Bolton added.
The summit’s collapse followed the leaders’ historic meeting in Singapore that produced only a vague commitment from Kim to work “toward complete denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula.”
According to senior US officials, in the week leading up to the Hanoi summit the North Koreans had demanded the lifting of effectively all UN Security Council economic sanctions imposed on Pyongyang since March 2016.
In return, Pyongyang was offering only to close part of the Yongbyon complex, a sprawling site covering multiple facilities – and the North is believed to have other uranium enrichment plants.
North Korean foreign minister Ri Yong Ho however disputed the US account, saying Pyongyang offered to dismantle all “nuclear production facilities in the Yongbyon area” in exchange for partial sanctions relief.
Bolton’s evocation of progress was dismissed by leading Democrats, however, including House Intelligence Committee chairman Adam Schiff, who described the Hanoi meeting as a “spectacular failure”.
“The president did give up a great deal, by going to that summit, by enhancing Kim Jong Un’s prestige on the world stage, by giving up those military exercises in the last summit and getting nothing for it,” Schiff told CBS.
“This is, I think, the result of a president who is not prepared for these kinds of negotiations, a staff that is not well-prepared and is essentially flying by the seat of its pants.”
Bolton was touring the Sunday political shows the morning after the US and South Korea announced an end to key annual large-scale military exercises.
The manoeuvres have been a perennial target of North Korean fury – condemned by Pyongyang as provocative rehearsals for war.
Trump has repeatedly complained about the cost of the exercises and, since 2017’s Singapore summit, the US and Seoul have scaled back or scrapped several joint exercises.
“The reason I do not want military drills with South Korea is to save hundreds of millions of dollars for the US for which we are not reimbursed,” Trump tweeted on Sunday.
“That was my position long before I became President. Also, reducing tensions with North Korea at this time is a good thing!”
Opponents of scrapping the drills warn that it could affect the combat readiness of the combined US and South Korean forces and hand the North a strategic advantage on the divided peninsula.
Bolton sought to play down Saturday’s announcement, however, saying the policy remained unchanged since Singapore. — NNN-AGENCIES
